Vietnamese duck porridge (chao vit) – Classic
This is the traditional, time-tested version of the dish. It stays true to its origins, using well-established techniques and ingredients that define its authentic flavor. A perfect starting point for exploring its evolution.
Cháo Vịt, or Vietnamese Duck Porridge, is a comforting and hearty dish celebrated in Vietnamese cuisine. Originating from Vietnam, this dish combines the tender richness of duck with a velvety rice porridge, creating a harmonious blend of flavors and textures. It is a traditional meal often enjoyed with family, and known for its soothing ability to nourish the body and soul. The porridge is seasoned with aromatic herbs and spices, making it both a flavorful and aromatic delight.
Ingredients
- duck – 1 whole / approximately 2 kg
- rice – 1 cup / 200 g
- ginger – 1 large piece / 60 g, sliced
- fish sauce – 3 tbsp / 45 ml
- shallots – 3 pieces / 50 g, sliced
- green onions – 4 stalks / 60 g, chopped
- cilantro – 1 bunch / 30 g, chopped
- salt – 2 tsp / 10 g
- pepper – 1 tsp / 5 g
- water – 10 cups / 2.4 liters
Instructions
- Clean and section the duck into manageable pieces.
- Bring 10 cups of water to boil in a large pot, add duck pieces and sliced ginger. Boil for 15 minutes.
- Skim off any foam, reduce heat, add fish sauce, salt, and pepper. Simmer for 45 minutes or until duck is tender.
- Remove the duck, let it cool, then shred the meat, discarding bones and skin.
- Rinse rice under cold water and add to the pot. Stir the rice periodically to prevent sticking.
- Simmer the rice for about 30 minutes or until it turns into a thick and creamy porridge.
- In a separate pan, fry the sliced shallots until golden brown.
- Stir the shredded duck meat back into the porridge and let it simmer for an additional 10 minutes.
- Serve the porridge hot, garnished with chopped green onions, cilantro, and fried shallots.
Substitutions
- duck -> chicken
- fish sauce -> soy sauce
- cilantro -> parsley
Enhancements in the Next Evolution
- Add a squeeze of lime for a tangy kick.
- Introduce star anise or cinnamon stick for a more aromatic broth.
- Replace water with chicken stock for a richer flavor.
- Incorporate a slow cooking method to enhance the depth of flavor.
Curious to see how this dish evolves? Discover refined flavors and enhanced techniques in the next version.

Vietnam