Shark fin soup (yu chi geng) – Classic
This is the traditional, time-tested version of the dish. It stays true to its origins, using well-established techniques and ingredients that define its authentic flavor. A perfect starting point for exploring its evolution.
Shark Fin Soup, or ‘Yu Chi Geng’, is a luxurious and traditional Chinese dish often served during special occasions and celebrations. Originating from the Ming Dynasty, this soup is praised for its delicate flavors and velvety texture. Historically, it was a symbol of wealth and status, offering a gastronomic experience that marries umami richness with subtle, oceanic notes.
Ingredients
- Imitation shark fin – 200 g
- Chicken broth – 1 liter / 4 cups
- Jinhua ham – 50 g, thinly sliced
- Shiitake mushrooms – 100 g, sliced
- Cornstarch – 2 tbsp / 16 g
- Egg – 1, beaten
- Ginger – 1 inch, sliced
- Salt – to taste
- White pepper – to taste
- Scallion – 1, thinly sliced for garnish
Instructions
- Soak the imitation shark fin in warm water for about 30 minutes, then drain well.
- In a large pot, bring the chicken broth to a simmer over medium heat.
- Add the sliced ginger, Jinhua ham, and shiitake mushrooms to the broth and simmer for 10 minutes.
- In a small bowl, mix the cornstarch with 1/4 cup of cold water until smooth.
- Gradually pour the cornstarch mixture into the soup, stirring constantly until the soup thickens.
- Slowly pour the beaten egg into the soup while stirring gently to create silk-like strands.
- Add the imitation shark fin to the soup and allow it to heat through, about 5 minutes.
- Season the soup with salt and white pepper to taste.
- Ladle the soup into bowls and garnish with sliced scallions before serving.
Substitutions
- Imitation shark fin -> Thin glass noodles or enoki mushrooms
- Jinhua ham -> Prosciutto or smoked ham
- Shiitake mushrooms -> Button mushrooms
Enhancements in the Next Evolution
- Add a splash of Shaoxing wine for additional depth in flavor.
- Use a mix of chicken and pork broth for a more complex base.
- Include diced tofu for added texture and protein.
Curious to see how this dish evolves? Discover refined flavors and enhanced techniques in the next version.

China