Pain au chocolat – Classic French Pain au Chocolat

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Pain au chocolat – Classic
This is the traditional, time-tested version of the dish. It stays true to its origins, using well-established techniques and ingredients that define its authentic flavor. A perfect starting point for exploring its evolution.
Pain au Chocolat, a quintessential French pastry, known for its buttery, flaky layers encasing rich, dark chocolate. Originating in France, this breakfast staple is adored for its perfect union of smooth chocolate and crisp pastry, embodying the elegance and indulgence of French patisserie tradition.

Ingredients

  • all-purpose flour – 2 ½ cups / 300 g
  • granulated sugar – 2 tbsp / 25 g
  • salt – 1 tsp / 5 g
  • unsalted butter – 1 cup / 225 g, chilled and cubed
  • active dry yeast – 1 packet / 7 g
  • whole milk – 1 cup / 240 ml, lukewarm
  • dark chocolate bars – 8 sticks / 64 g
  • egg – 1, beaten (for egg wash)

Instructions

  1. In a large bowl, mix together flour, sugar, and salt.
  2. Add chilled butter and cut into the flour mixture until it resembles coarse crumbs.
  3. Dissolve yeast in lukewarm milk and let sit for 5 minutes until frothy.
  4. Combine the yeast mixture with the flour mixture to form a rough dough.
  5. Knead dough on a floured surface for 5 minutes until smooth. Cover and refrigerate for 1 hour.
  6. Roll out the dough into a rectangle, fold into thirds, rotate, and roll again. Repeat for a total of 4 times.
  7. Roll out the dough to a 1/4 inch thick rectangle. Cut into 4×4 inch squares.
  8. Place a chocolate stick on one edge and roll tightly, sealing edges. Repeat with remaining squares.
  9. Place pastries on a baking sheet, brush with egg wash, and allow to rise for 1 hour.
  10. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C) and bake pastries for 15-20 minutes until golden brown.

Substitutions

  • all-purpose flour -> bread flour
  • unsalted butter -> vegetable shortening
  • dark chocolate bars -> milk chocolate bars

Enhancements in the Next Evolution

  • Use high-quality European butter for richer flavor.
  • Incorporate a resting period in the fridge overnight for better lamination.
  • Try using chocolate ganache instead of chocolate bars for a creamier filling.
Curious to see how this dish evolves? Discover refined flavors and enhanced techniques in the next version.

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