Mung bean jelly noodles (liang fen) – Classic Liang Fen Delight

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Mung bean jelly noodles (liang fen) – Classic
This is the traditional, time-tested version of the dish. It stays true to its origins, using well-established techniques and ingredients that define its authentic flavor. A perfect starting point for exploring its evolution.
Liang Fen, a specialty from the Sichuan region of China, is a cooling and refreshing dish that features slippery and translucent noodles made from mung bean starch. Traditionally enjoyed during hot summer months, these noodles are typically served cold, garnished with a bold, spicy, and savory sauce that balances heat with subtle sourness and tingling numbness, characteristic of Sichuan peppercorns. This award-winning recipe focuses on capturing the authentic flavors of this beloved street food while ensuring ease of preparation for home cooks.

Ingredients

  • Mung bean starch – 1 cup / 125 g
  • Water – 4 cups / 960 ml
  • Soy sauce – 3 tbsp / 45 ml
  • Chinese black vinegar – 2 tbsp / 30 ml
  • Sesame oil – 1 tbsp / 15 ml
  • Chili oil – 2 tbsp / 30 ml
  • Garlic cloves, minced – 2 cloves
  • Sichuan peppercorns – 1 tsp / 2 g
  • Spring onions, chopped – 2 stalks
  • Cilantro, chopped – 1/4 cup / 15 g
  • Cucumber, julienned – 1 medium
  • Toasted sesame seeds – 2 tsp / 8 g

Instructions

  1. In a mixing bowl, combine mung bean starch with 1 cup of water, whisking until smooth.
  2. In a saucepan, bring the remaining 3 cups of water to a boil. Gradually add the starch mixture, stirring constantly until the mixture thickens to a jelly-like consistency.
  3. Transfer the mixture to a greased shallow dish, spreading it evenly. Allow it to cool at room temperature, then refrigerate for 2 hours or until set.
  4. Cut the set starch jelly into thin noodles or desired shapes.
  5. In a separate bowl, combine soy sauce, black vinegar, sesame oil, chili oil, garlic, and Sichuan peppercorns. Mix well.
  6. Serve the noodles chilled, topped with the sauce mixture, chopped spring onions, cilantro, cucumber, and sesame seeds.

Substitutions

  • Mung bean starch -> Pea starch
  • Chinese black vinegar -> Balsamic vinegar
  • Sichuan peppercorns -> Black peppercorns

Enhancements in the Next Evolution

  • Increase the contrast of textures by adding crushed peanuts or cashews as a garnish.
  • Add a light marination step for the noodles in the sauce before serving to enhance flavor absorption.
  • Use a flavored chili oil to add more depth to the dish.
Curious to see how this dish evolves? Discover refined flavors and enhanced techniques in the next version.

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