Mole chichilo – Classic Oaxacan Mole Chichilo

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Mole chichilo – Classic
This is the traditional, time-tested version of the dish. It stays true to its origins, using well-established techniques and ingredients that define its authentic flavor. A perfect starting point for exploring its evolution.
Mole Chichilo is one of the lesser-known moles from Oaxaca, Mexico. Rich with history and flavors, this dark, savory mole is traditionally used in regional cooking to complement a variety of meats and vegetables. It features a blend of dried chiles, savory spices, and rich stock that create a smoky and complex sauce. This version is tailored for the home cook, focusing on accessible ingredients while preserving the authentic taste that has been passed down through generations.

Ingredients

  • dried guajillo chiles – 3 pieces
  • dried pasilla chiles – 3 pieces
  • black peppercorns – 1 teaspoon
  • cloves – 1/2 teaspoon
  • cumin seeds – 1 teaspoon
  • garlic cloves – 4 large, peeled
  • corn tortillas – 2, toasted until dark
  • lard – 3 tablespoons
  • beef stock – 4 cups / 960 ml
  • fresh thyme – 2 sprigs
  • bay leaves – 2 leaves
  • salt – to taste

Instructions

  1. Toast the guajillo and pasilla chiles in a dry pan until fragrant. Remove stems and seeds.
  2. Grind the black peppercorns, cloves, and cumin seeds in a spice grinder or mortar and pestle until fine.
  3. In a saucepan, heat the lard over medium heat. Add the garlic, cooking until golden brown.
  4. Add the ground spices to the pan and cook for another minute, stirring constantly.
  5. Tear the toasted tortillas into pieces and add them to the pan, stirring to combine well.
  6. Gradually add the beef stock, stirring continuously to avoid lumps. Simmer for 20 minutes.
  7. Blend the mixture until smooth, adding more stock if the sauce is too thick.
  8. Return to the pan and add thyme, bay leaves, and salt. Simmer for an additional 15 minutes to deepen the flavors. Adjust seasoning as needed.

Substitutions

  • dried guajillo chiles -> dried ancho chiles
  • lard -> vegetable oil
  • beef stock -> chicken stock

Enhancements in the Next Evolution

  • Incorporate a small amount of Mexican chocolate for a subtle sweetness.
  • Add a roasted onion to enhance caramelized flavors.
  • Include additional spices such as cinnamon for warmth.
Curious to see how this dish evolves? Discover refined flavors and enhanced techniques in the next version.

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