Chashu – Traditional Japanese Chashu

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Chashu – Classic
This is the traditional, time-tested version of the dish. It stays true to its origins, using well-established techniques and ingredients that define its authentic flavor. A perfect starting point for exploring its evolution.
Chashu is a traditional Japanese meat dish, beautifully tender and rich, often found in ramen bowls. Its origins trace back to char siu, a Chinese barbecued pork tradition, which was adapted and integrated into Japanese cuisine. The Japanese version, known for its melt-in-the-mouth texture, is typically braised in a flavorful, savory-sweet soy-based sauce, resulting in a luscious array of flavors that perfectly complement a steaming bowl of ramen.

Ingredients

  • Pork belly – 1.5 lb / 680 g
  • Soy sauce – 1 cup / 240 ml
  • Mirin – 1/2 cup / 120 ml
  • Sake – 1/2 cup / 120 ml
  • Sugar – 1/4 cup / 50 g
  • Water – 1 cup / 240 ml
  • Garlic cloves – 4, peeled
  • Ginger – 1-inch piece, sliced
  • Scallions – 2, cut in half

Instructions

  1. Roll the pork belly and tie it tightly with kitchen twine to hold its shape.
  2. In a pot, combine soy sauce, mirin, sake, sugar, water, garlic, ginger, and scallions. Bring to a boil over medium heat.
  3. Add the rolled pork belly to the pot, reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 1.5-2 hours until the pork is tender, turning the meat every 30 minutes.
  4. Let the pork cool in the liquid to absorb more flavor.
  5. Slice thinly before serving.

Substitutions

  • Pork belly -> Pork shoulder
  • Mirin -> Rice vinegar with a pinch of sugar
  • Sake -> Dry sherry or white cooking wine

Enhancements in the Next Evolution

  • Add a marinating step to enhance flavor depth.
  • Use a blowtorch to caramelize the edges before serving for added texture.
  • Include a resting period after cooking to allow the flavors to fully integrate.
Curious to see how this dish evolves? Discover refined flavors and enhanced techniques in the next version.

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