Cassoeula – Classic
This is the traditional, time-tested version of the dish. It stays true to its origins, using well-established techniques and ingredients that define its authentic flavor. A perfect starting point for exploring its evolution.
Cassoeula is a hearty Italian stew that originates from Lombardy, a region in northern Italy famed for its rich culinary traditions. This rustic dish is traditionally served during the colder months and is a symphony of pork cuts, sausages, and cabbage. Cassoeula is deeply rooted in peasant cooking; it ingeniously utilizes all parts of the pig, and when paired with polenta, it becomes more than a meal; it is a celebration of profound flavors and history.
Ingredients
- Pork ribs – 500 g / 1.1 lb
- Pork sausages (Italian-style) – 300 g / 0.66 lb
- Cabbage – 1 large head / approximately 1 kg
- Onion – 1 large / 150 g
- Carrots – 2 medium / 200 g
- Celery stalks – 2 stalks / 100 g
- Garlic cloves – 2 cloves
- Tomato paste – 2 tablespoons / 35 g
- White wine – 250 ml / 8.5 fl oz
- Olive oil – 2 tablespoons / 30 ml
- Salt – to taste
- Black pepper – to taste
Instructions
- Heat the olive oil in a large pot over medium heat.
- Add the chopped onion, garlic, carrots, and celery. Sauté until the vegetables are softened, about 5 minutes.
- Add the pork ribs and sausages. Brown them on all sides for about 8 minutes.
- Stir in the tomato paste, then pour in the white wine. Let it simmer for about 5 minutes to cook off the alcohol.
- Add the cabbage, season with salt and black pepper, and stir well to incorporate all ingredients.
- Cover the pot and reduce the heat to low. Let it simmer gently for about 1.5 to 2 hours, stirring occasionally, until the meat is tender and the flavors are well combined.
- Adjust seasoning to taste before serving.
Substitutions
- Pork ribs -> Chicken thighs
- White wine -> Chicken broth
- Tomato paste -> Crushed tomatoes
Enhancements in the Next Evolution
- Incorporate more herbs such as bay leaves or thyme for added fragrance.
- Use pancetta or smoked bacon to introduce a smoky depth to the stew.
- Add chili flakes for a subtle kick of heat.
- Consider serving with a medium-grain polenta for a traditional accompaniment.
Curious to see how this dish evolves? Discover refined flavors and enhanced techniques in the next version.

Italy