Carapulcra – Classic
This is the traditional, time-tested version of the dish. It stays true to its origins, using well-established techniques and ingredients that define its authentic flavor. A perfect starting point for exploring its evolution.
Carapulcra is a traditional Peruvian stew that hails from the Andean region, a culinary artifact steeped in history dating back to pre-Incan times. This hearty dish is known for its robust flavors achieved by combining ancient cooking techniques with contemporary ingredients. Traditionally made with dried potatoes, the dish incorporates a unique blend of chilies and spices, creating a savory and slightly spicy delight. Carapulcra is a centerpiece in many Peruvian feasts, symbolizing the fusion of indigenous and Spanish culinary influences over centuries.
Ingredients
- Dried potatoes (Papa seca) – 300 g / 10.5 oz
- Pork shoulder – 500 g / 1.1 lb
- Chicken breast – 300 g / 10.5 oz
- Onion – 1 large, finely chopped
- Garlic – 4 cloves, minced
- Aji panca paste – 3 tbsp
- Aji amarillo paste – 2 tbsp
- Peanut butter – 4 tbsp
- Cumin powder – 1 tsp
- Black pepper – 1/2 tsp
- Chicken stock – 1 liter / 4 cups
- Vegetable oil – 3 tbsp
- Salt – To taste
- Fresh cilantro – For garnish
Instructions
- Soak the dried potatoes in water overnight to rehydrate them.
- In a large pot, heat vegetable oil over medium-high heat. Add the pork shoulder and chicken breast, cooking until browned on all sides. Remove and set aside.
- In the same pot, add the onion and garlic, sauté until the onion is translucent.
- Stir in the aji panca and aji amarillo pastes, cook for an additional 2 minutes.
- Add peanut butter, cumin, and black pepper, stirring well to incorporate.
- Return the meats to the pot and add the rehydrated potatoes. Pour in the chicken stock and bring to a boil.
- Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 1.5 hours, stirring occasionally, until the meat is tender, and the flavors are well blended.
- Season with salt to taste. Serve hot, garnished with fresh cilantro.
Substitutions
- Dried potatoes (Papa seca) -> Regular potatoes, peeled and diced
- Aji panca paste -> Paprika with a dash of cayenne pepper
- Aji amarillo paste -> Yellow bell pepper with hot sauce
Enhancements in the Next Evolution
- Add a marinating step for the pork with lime juice and herbs for added depth of flavor.
- Incorporate a smoky element by adding smoked paprika.
- Use some roasted peanuts instead of peanut butter for a more textured sauce.
Curious to see how this dish evolves? Discover refined flavors and enhanced techniques in the next version.

Peru