Aji criollo – Classic
This is the traditional, time-tested version of the dish. It stays true to its origins, using well-established techniques and ingredients that define its authentic flavor. A perfect starting point for exploring its evolution.
Aji Criollo is a vibrant Peruvian sauce that embodies the passionate flavors of Peru. With a history rooted in the Andes, this sauce is a staple in households throughout the country. Its rich, spicy, and tangy profile is achieved through a blend of aji amarillo peppers, fresh cilantro, and lime juice, creating a versatile condiment that pairs impeccably with grilled meats, seafood, or even as a salad dressing. This sauce offers a taste of Peruvian culture in every bite, making it a delightful addition to any culinary collection.
Ingredients
- Aji amarillo peppers – 4 – 200 g
- Cilantro – 1 cup packed – 30 g
- Garlic cloves – 2 – 10 g
- Lime juice – 2 tbsp
- Olive oil – 3 tbsp
- Salt – 1 tsp
- Black pepper – 1/2 tsp
- Water – 1/4 cup / 60 ml
Instructions
- Remove stems and seeds from the aji amarillo peppers.
- Blend aji amarillo peppers, cilantro, garlic, lime juice, olive oil, salt, and black pepper in a blender.
- Gradually add water until desired consistency is reached. The sauce should be smooth and slightly thick.
- Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary.
- Transfer to a serving bowl and serve immediately or store in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.
Substitutions
- Aji amarillo peppers -> Yellow bell peppers with a pinch of cayenne pepper
- Cilantro -> Parsley
- Lime juice -> Lemon juice
Enhancements in the Next Evolution
- Roast the aji amarillo peppers before blending to enhance their flavor.
- Add a pinch of sugar to balance the acidity.
- Include a tablespoon of Greek yogurt for creaminess.
Curious to see how this dish evolves? Discover refined flavors and enhanced techniques in the next version.

Peru