Capriolo alla valdostana – Classic
This is the traditional, time-tested version of the dish. It stays true to its origins, using well-established techniques and ingredients that define its authentic flavor. A perfect starting point for exploring its evolution.
Capriolo alla valdostana is a sumptuous Italian stew hailing from the Aosta Valley in the northwestern region of Italy. This dish, historically cherished by mountain dwellers, is a celebration of the region’s game meat and rich flavors. Traditionally made with venison, it is slow-cooked to become tender while absorbing the deep, hearty flavors of herbs, wine, and a fragrant bouquet of aromatic vegetables. The dish epitomizes rustic comfort and embodies the culinary heritage of its alpine origins, evoking a sense of warmth and opulence, ideal for hearty family gatherings.
Ingredients
- venison – 2 pounds / 900 g
- red wine – 1 bottle / 750 ml
- olive oil – 3 tablespoons / 45 ml
- carrot – 1 large, chopped
- celery – 2 stalks, sliced
- onion – 1 large, chopped
- garlic – 4 cloves, minced
- tomato paste – 2 tablespoons / 30 g
- juniper berries – 1 teaspoon
- bay leaves – 2 leaves
- rosemary – 2 sprigs
- sage – 2 leaves
- salt – to taste
- black pepper – to taste
- flour – for dusting
Instructions
- Cut the venison into large chunks and dust with flour.
- Heat olive oil in a large pot over medium-high heat. Brown venison pieces on all sides. Remove and set aside.
- In the same pot, add carrot, celery, onion, and garlic. Sauté until vegetables are tender and aromatic.
- Stir in the tomato paste, then return the venison to the pot.
- Add the red wine, juniper berries, bay leaves, rosemary, and sage. Season with salt and pepper.
- Bring to a simmer, cover, and reduce heat. Cook for 2 to 3 hours, or until venison is tender.
Substitutions
- venison -> beef or lamb
- red wine -> beef broth or grape juice
- juniper berries -> gin (a few drops) or omit
Enhancements in the Next Evolution
- Marinate the venison in red wine and herbs for 4 to 6 hours before cooking for enhanced flavor.
- Add a handful of wild mushrooms like porcini or chanterelles for depth.
- Incorporate pancetta or smoked bacon for an extra layer of smokiness.
Curious to see how this dish evolves? Discover refined flavors and enhanced techniques in the next version.

Italy