Ziti alla palermitana – Classic
This is the traditional, time-tested version of the dish. It stays true to its origins, using well-established techniques and ingredients that define its authentic flavor. A perfect starting point for exploring its evolution.
Originating from the sun-drenched island of Sicily, Ziti alla Palermitana is a vibrant expression of Italian culinary passion. This delightful dish combines the simple elegance of pasta with a rich tapestry of flavors characteristic of Sicilian cuisine, harmonizing the savory and the sweet. Originally crafted in Palermo, this dish marries ziti pasta with a tomato-based sauce, entwined with hints of anchovy, raisins, and pine nuts, embodying the island’s unique blend of Mediterranean influences.
Ingredients
- ziti or penne pasta – 400 g / 14 oz
- olive oil – 2 tablespoons
- garlic, minced – 2 cloves
- anchovy fillets – 4, chopped
- tomato sauce – 500 ml / 2 cups
- raisins – 50 g / 1/4 cup
- toasted pine nuts – 50 g / 1/4 cup
- fresh basil leaves – handful, roughly chopped
- salt – to taste
- black pepper – to taste
Instructions
- Cook the ziti according to package instructions until al dente. Drain and set aside.
- In a large skillet, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add minced garlic and chopped anchovies, sautéing until fragrant and the anchovies melt into the oil.
- Pour in the tomato sauce, then stir in the raisins. Let the sauce simmer gently for about 10 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld.
- Add the cooked ziti to the skillet, mixing well to coat the pasta evenly with the sauce.
- Stir in the toasted pine nuts and fresh basil leaves, seasoning with salt and black pepper to taste.
- Serve immediately, garnished with additional basil if desired.
Substitutions
- ziti or penne pasta -> rigatoni
- anchovy fillets -> capers for a vegetarian option
- fresh basil leaves -> parsley or oregano
Enhancements in the Next Evolution
- Add a dash of red chili flakes for subtle heat.
- Include a sprinkle of grated Pecorino Romano cheese for added depth.
- Try a splash of white wine in the sauce for additional complexity.
Curious to see how this dish evolves? Discover refined flavors and enhanced techniques in the next version.

Italy